Countries UK citizens can live or work
As a holder of UK citizenship, you have the advantage of being able to live or work in several countries without the need for a visa. This freedom of movement is a significant benefit that comes with British citizenship, making travel and relocation much more accessible. In this article, we will explore the various countries where British citizens can enjoy visa-free living or working arrangements.
The impact of Brexit has significantly reduced the non-restricted travel rights for UK citizens. Consequently, the number of countries where Britons can reside without a visa has been limited, often accompanied by time restrictions.
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UK Citizenship benefits post-Brexit
UK passport holders still enjoy various freedoms, such as living and working overseas in approved countries without a visa. However, the list of these countries has been significantly reduced. Here are some places where British citizens can live and work visa-free post-Brexit:
The common travel area
This includes Jersey, Guernsey, Isle of Man, and Ireland. UK citizens can live, work, and study in these areas without the need for a visa due to longstanding agreements.
Gibraltar
UK citizens can move to Gibraltar visa-free and enjoy similar freedoms as the local citizens. They can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) after five years of residence.
Paraguay
Britons can enter Paraguay without a visa and stay for up to 90 days. They can also apply for a permanent resident permit with a deposit of £2,698. Permanent residency can be maintained by visiting the country once every three years.
Belize
In Belize, UK citizens can live and work with a 30-day Temporary Visa, which can be renewed for under £10 every 30 days. After five years, they can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain.
European Union Countries
One of the most notable benefits of UK citizenship is the ability to live and work in European Union (EU) countries without needing a visa. This arrangement applies to all member states of the EU, including popular destinations like France, Germany, Spain, and Italy. However, it’s essential to stay updated on the latest regulations, especially in the context of Brexit and changing immigration policies.

European economic area (EEA) and Switzerland
Beyond the EU, British citizens also enjoy visa-free access to the countries of the European Economic Area (EEA) and Switzerland. This includes Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein. These countries have agreements in place that allow for free movement of people, ensuring that UK citizens can live and work there without additional visa requirements.
Common travel area (CTA)
The Common Travel Area (CTA) agreement between the UK, Ireland, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islands allows British citizens to move freely without a visa. This arrangement has been in place for many years and ensures seamless travel and residency options for UK citizens within these regions.
Members of the commonwealth
Many Commonwealth countries have favorable agreements with the UK, allowing British citizens to live and work there with ease. Countries like Canada, Australia, and New Zealand are popular destinations for British expats due to these arrangements. While some Commonwealth countries may require specific visas for long-term stays, the process is typically streamlined for UK citizens.
British overseas territories
Holders of UK citizenship can live and work in British Overseas Territories without the need for a visa. These territories include locations such as Bermuda, Gibraltar, the Cayman Islands, and the Falkland Islands. Each territory has its own set of rules and regulations, but generally, british citizenship face fewer restrictions when moving to these areas.
Schengen area countries
British citizens can travel to Schengen Area countries for short-term stays (up to 90 days within a 180-day period) without needing a visa. This includes 26 European countries like Greece, Portugal, and the Netherlands. While this allowance is primarily for tourism, it also extends to certain work-related activities, making it a convenient option for short-term relocations or business trips.
Work permits and long-term stays
For longer-term stays and employment, some countries may require work permits or additional documentation. However, the process for obtaining these permits is often more straightforward for British citizens due to existing bilateral agreements and the recognition of UK qualifications.
FAQs about UK Citizens
What documents are needed to regain UK citizenship?
You will need to complete Form RS1 and provide proof of former citizenship, reasons for renunciation, evidence of current ties to the UK, and any other relevant documentation as required by the Home Office.
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How long does the process take to regain British subject status?
The process can take several months, depending on the complexity of your application and the volume of applications being processed by the Home Office.
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Can I regain British nationality if I renounced it to avoid legal responsibilities?
No, if the renunciation was done to avoid legal responsibilities or during times of war, it is unlikely that your application for reacquisition will be approved.
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Do I need to reside in the UK to regain British citizenship?
While it is beneficial to show strong ties to the UK, including residency, it is not an absolute requirement. Each application is assessed on a case-by-case basis.
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Is there an application fee to regain British citizen status?
Yes, there is an application fee that must be paid when submitting Form RS1. The fee amount can vary, so it is advisable to check the latest information on the official UK government website.
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Summary
UK citizenship offers significant benefits when it comes to living and working abroad. British citizens can enjoy visa-free access to a wide range of countries, particularly within the EU, EEA, and Commonwealth nations. While some long-term stays and employment opportunities may require additional documentation, the overall process is often streamlined and straightforward for UK citizens. Whether you are looking to relocate for work, retirement, or simply to explore new opportunities, holding UK citizenship provides a considerable advantage.
Get in Touch
For expert advice and assistance on living and working abroad as a British citizen, call us at 020 7439 3000 or contact us online today.